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INFORMATICA, 2004, Vol. 15, No. 4, 465-474
© Institute of Mathematics and Informatics,

ISSN 0868-4952

Development of HMM/Neural Network-Based Medium-Vocabulary Isolated-Word Lithuanian Speech Recognition System

Mark FILIPOVIC, Antanas LIPEIKA

Recognition Processes Department, Institute of Mathematics and Informatics Gostauto 12-204, LT-01108 Vilnius, Lithuania E-mail: markas@mch.mii.lt, lipeika@ktl.mii.lt

Abstract

The development of Lithuanian HMM/ANN speech recognition system, which combines artificial neural networks (ANNs) and hidden Markov models (HMMs), is described in this paper. A hybrid HMM/ANN architecture was applied in the system. In this architecture, a fully connected three-layer neural network (a multi-layer perceptron) is trained by conventional stochastic back-propagation algorithm to estimate the probability of 115 context-independent phonetic categories and during recognition it is used as a state output probability estimator. The hybrid HMM/ANN speech recognition system based on Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) was developed using CSLU Toolkit. The system was tested on the VDU isolated-word Lithuanian speech corpus and evaluated on a speaker-independent \sim750 distinct isolated-word recognition task. The word recognition accuracy obtained was about 86.7%.

Keywords:

speech recognition, artificial neural networks, hidden Markov models

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